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Grid & storage

How power gets from the plant to your plug.

12 articles

Small ground-mounted solar arrays on a farm property

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What is renewable energy, and how much power does it make?

Renewable energy is energy from sources that nature replenishes faster than people use them, and it made 33.8% of the world's electricity…

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Why the US power grid is under strain

NERC, the nonprofit that oversees North American grid reliability, now expects summer peak demand to climb by more than 224 gigawatts over…

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Should utilities own power plants again?

Exelon wants states to let utilities own power plants again, pointing to a $329.17 per megawatt-day capacity price for 2026/2027, the highest…

High-voltage transmission towers carrying power lines across open land

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How much wind and solar can the grid handle

How much wind and solar can a grid handle? The duck curve shows where the limit bites, and NREL modeling puts a reliable US grid at 60% to 80%.

Coal-fired power plant with cooling towers and coal yards in Tianjin, China

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China’s electricity generation by source

China electricity generation by source has shifted fast since 2013, and wind and solar capacity now tops coal's. See the current mix, and the US comparison.

A digital smart electricity meter mounted on a home

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What the smart grid is and how utilities get paid

What the smart grid is in 2026, and how demand response and New York's Reforming the Energy Vision changed who pays to keep the power grid running.

Loaded coal trains near the North Antelope Rochelle Mine in Wyoming

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Why US coal power keeps declining

US coal plant closures slowed to their weakest pace since 2010 in 2025, but coal's grid share and mining jobs kept on shrinking anyway, EIA data show.

Rows of wind turbines in a desert wind farm under a clear sky

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What capacity factor is, and why it differs so much by energy source

Capacity factor is a power plant's real output as a share of its maximum. US nuclear plants run above 92%, and utility-scale solar about 23%.

Rows of white utility-scale battery storage containers at a solar-plus-storage site

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Does battery energy storage undercut the energy return of wind and solar?

Battery energy storage is scaling fast on the US grid. What a 2014 net-energy argument got wrong, what's changed, and what batteries still can't do.

Wind turbines spaced widely across prairie wetlands at the Tatanka Wind Farm in the Dakotas

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Power density and how much land each energy source needs

Power density measures the watts each energy source produces per square meter, and it explains why wind and solar need more land than gas or nuclear.

Close-up of a residential electricity meter mounted on an exterior wall

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Electricity prices around the world, by country

Household electricity price per kWh by country in US dollars, where the US ranks, and why German and British homes pay more than twice as much.

Gas turbine units at the Big Sandy peaker plant in Wayne County, West Virginia

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What a capacity market is, and why it’s driving up your electricity bill

A capacity market pays power plants for availability. PJM's price rose more than 11-fold in two years, driven by data centers, and it lands on bills.